Sleep Apnea-The Phantom of the Night: Overcome Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Win Your Hidden Struggle to Breathe, Sleep, and Live Snoring and Sleep Apnea: Sleep Well, Feel Better Restless Nights: Understanding Snoring and Sleep Apnea Solve Your Child's Sleep Problems Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Sleep Apnea: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment No More Snoring : A Proven Program for Conquering Snoring and Sleep Apnea Snoring and Sleep Apnea: Personal and Family Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment

• The Central Sleep Apnea Info Page has moved!.

•  Sleep .
• Sleep Apnea.
• Introduction to Sleep Apnea.
• Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder that causes breathing to stop during sleep for anywhere from ten seconds up to several minutes. ... If apnea is severe enough, the sleeper wakes up gasping for breath and may never get more than five minutes of uninterrupted sleep all night. Sleep apnea is more prevalent in older individuals, men, and overweight people.
• When apnea occurs, the cessation in breathing causes a drop in blood oxygen levels, forcing the heart to labor harder to keep the blood oxygenated. ... While normal people might experience four or five of these breathing-related arousals during the night, people with apnea have dozens, even hundreds, of apnea episodes every night.
• "Apnea is an unrecognized killer, but it is hiding in plain sight. ... In a stunning evolutionary failure, nature endowed us with throats that tend to collapse during sleep and stop air flow but did not endow our sleeping brains with the ability to start breathing again calmly. ... MD: The Promise of Sleep.
• People who suffer from sleep apnea have a high risk of contracting hypertension, strokes, and heart disease. In severe cases, a sleep apnea victim may actually spend more time not breathing than breathing and may be at risk for death.
• Sleep Apnea vs. ...
• In contrast, during sleep apnea, the air flow stops completely.
• How Does Apnea Interferes with Your Sleep?.

• A brief description of sleep apnea.
• What is sleep apnea?.
• Sleep apnea (apnoea in the United Kingdom) is a medical disorder.
• An apnea (or apneic event) is arbitrarily defined as.
• There are three types of sleep apnea:.
• Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
• The most common form of sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea.
• This can happen repeatedly throughout the sleep period.
• Though the apnea sufferer does not remember.
• he or she has not had enough deep, uninterrupted sleep.
• Central Sleep Apnea.
• In central sleep apnea, the brain fails to send the proper signals.
• Central sleep apnea may be associated with.
• Mixed Sleep Apnea.
• Mixed sleep apnea is a condition in which there are both.
• check out Mark's Sleep Apnea Page.

• Take the Apnea Quiz to see if you or a loved one has symptoms of Sleep Apnea.
• What is OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA?.
• Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) or sleep apnea is a syndrome in which a person's airway gradually narrows and eventually closes during sleep causing the person to stop breathing and the oxygen level in their bloodstream to decrease.
• Studies involving large numbers of untreated patients with sleep apnea have documented an increased mortality in this group compared with the general population.
• What are the symptoms of SLEEP APNEA?.
• Loud snoring occurs in 80% of persons with sleep apnea and usually begins years before the onset of sleep apnea. ...   Although snoring is common in patients with sleep apnea, it is not universal. ...
• Witnessed Apnea.   The spouse or bed partner notices a brief interruptions of breathing during sleep sometimes lasting as long as 30 seconds or a minute.
•   Many patients have trouble getting out of bed or do not feel refreshed after a full night of sleep. ...
•   Repeated episodes of negative pressure on the stomach associated with sleep apnea can lead tot he passage of gastric (stomach) contents back up as far as the throat.
•   In Patients with moderate to severe sleep apnea, blood pressure may rise as much as 90%. ...
• Restless Sleep and Heavy Nighttime Sweating.
• Am I at Risk for Sleep Apnea?.
• Sleep apnea is very common. ...
• Men are twice as likely to have sleep apnea than women.

• Sleep Apnea.
• WHAT IS SLEEP APNEA?.
• Sleep apnea is a serious, potentially life-threatening condition that is far more common than generally understood. First described in 1965, sleep apnea is a breathing disorder characterized by brief interruptions of breathing during sleep. It owes its name to a Greek word, apnea, meaning "want of breath. " There are two types of sleep apnea: central and obstructive. Central sleep apnea, which is less common, occurs when the brain fails to send the appropriate signals to the breathing muscles to initiate respirations. Obstructive sleep apnea is far more common and occurs when air cannot flow into or out of the person's nose or mouth although efforts to breathe continue. ...
• These breathing pauses are almost always accompanied by snoring between apnea episodes, although not everyone who snores has this condition. Sleep apnea can also be characterized by choking sensations. The frequent interruptions of deep, restorative sleep often lead to early morning headaches and excessive daytime sleepiness. ...
• Early recognition and treatment of sleep apnea is important because it may be associated with irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure, heart attack, and stroke. ...
• WHO GETS SLEEP APNEA?.
• Sleep apnea occurs in all age groups and both sexes but is more common in men (it may be underdiagnosed in women) and possibly young African Americans. It has been estimated that as many as 18 million Americans have sleep apnea. Four percent of middle- aged women have sleep apnea along with excessive daytime sleepiness. People most likely to have or develop sleep apnea include those who snore loudly and also are overweight, or have high blood pressure, or have some physical abnormality in the nose, throat, or other parts of the upper airway. Sleep apnea seems to run in some families, suggesting a possible genetic basis. ...

• Sleep Apnea .
• Sleep centers.
• Sleep professionals.
• Sleep chat.
• Sleep tips .
• A site dedicated to helping you find information and resources dealing with the subject of snoring and sleep apnea. ...
• Loud snoring and daytime drowsiness are some of the main symptoms of sleep apnea. ...
• Middle aged, overweight men are at the greatest risk of developing sleep apnea.
• If you think you have sleep apnea.
• At a sleep center, they can evaluate you to see if you have sleep apnea or not. ...
• Some car accidents have been linked to the effects of sleep apnea.
• Heart problems as well as high blood pressure can be caused by sleep apnea. ...

• Modafinil in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea .
• We studied the effects of modafinil, a vigilance-enhancing drug, on excessive daytime sleepiness, memory, night sleep and respiration in 6 patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) using a double-blind random cross-over design with 24-hour polysomnography, verbal memory test and a 5-week sleep-wake diary kept by the patients. ... Our results show that modafinil reduces daytime sleep duration, lengthens the duration of subjective daytime vigilance and improves long-term memory in patients with OSAHS without modifying night sleep and respiration events. ...
• Sleep apnea.
• Modafinil, amphetamine and sleep.
• Modafinil for daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea .

• Sleep Apnea.
• What is Sleep Apnea?.
• Sleep Apnea is a disorder of breathing during sleep. ... Apnea during sleep consist of brief periods throughout the night in which breathing stops. People with sleep apnea do not get enough oxygen during sleep. ...
• Obstructive Sleep Apnea is the most common type and is due to an obstruction in the throat during sleep. ... The narrowing of the upper airway can be a result of several factors including inherent physical characteristics, excess weight, and alcohol consumption before sleep. ...
• Central Sleep Apnea is caused by a delay in the signal form the brain to breath. With both obstructive and central apnea you must wake up briefly to breathe, sometimes hundreds of times during the night. ...
• chest pulls in during sleep in young children .
• excessive perspiring during sleep .
• restless sleep .
• The risks of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea include heart attacks, strokes, impotence, irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure and heart disease. In addition, obstructive sleep apnea causes daytime sleepiness that can result in accidents, lost productivity and interpersonal relationship problems. ... How does the doctor determine if you have Obstructive Sleep Apnea?.
• A sleep test, called polysomnography is usually done to diagnose sleep apnea. ... A Sleep Technologist hooks you up to all the electrodes and instructs you on how to record your sleep with a computerized polysomnograph that you take home and return in the morning. ... How is Sleep Apnea treated? .

• Sleep apnea .
• As many as 18 million Americans have sleep apnea--brief interruptions of breathing during sleep. Four percent of middle-aged men and 2 percent of middle-aged women have sleep apnea along with excessive daytime drowsiness. ...
• Source: National Center on Sleep Disorders Research, National Institutes of Health.

• Snoring and Sleep Apnea.
• Snoring or gasping sounds during sleep is caused by the vibration of relaxed, floppy tissues that line the upper airway (or throat). When you sleep, muscle tone decreases throughout your body and your throat muscles relax, causing the soft palate and the uvula (fleshy structure that dangles from the roof of your mouth) to vibrate as you breathe in and out. ...
• The severity of this disorder varies: It can be a mild nuisance that disturbs a restful night's sleep or a symptom of the more serious, progressive sleep apnea syndrome. A history of snoring may precede development of more serious sleep disorder symptoms, including excessive daytime sleepiness, memory impairment, morning headache, poor work performance and loss of sexual drive. ...
• While snoring by itself is not life threatening, it can interfere with a good night's sleep for you, the snorer, and also affect your partner's ability to get quality sleep. Scientific research has found that partners of snorers lose up to an hour of sleep a night because of the nuisance. ...
• You can make positive lifestyle changes to minimize your snoring such as: · Lose weight · Quit smoking · Get treatment for allergies if you have them · Limit or avoid alcohol use and sedatives · Sleep on your side instead of your back (when you sleep on your back, your tongue falls backwards into your throat, which can narrow your airway and partially block airflow). ...
• What is the difference between snoring and sleep apnea?.
• Both fall into the category of sleep-disordered breathing. Simple snoring represents a mild disorder where breathing becomes very loud but the upper airway is only partially obstructed during sleep. ...
• Snoring is a common symptom of obstructive sleep apnea. However, unlike mild snoring, sleep apnea is a serious medical disorder that occurs because the airway is totally obstructed during sleep and the patient stops breathing completely for 10 seconds or more. In one night, a sleep apnea patient may experience 20 to 30 or more "apneic events" (or involuntary breathing pauses). If your partner hears loud snoring punctuated by silences and then a snort or choking sound as you resume breathing, this pattern could signal sleep apnea. ...
• Why are sleep apnea sufferers at risk?.

• Browse : By Condition : Alphabetically : S : Sleep Apnea Syndromes.
• CEP-10953 in Treatment of Excessive Sleepiness Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea (OSA/H) Syndrome.
• Conditions: Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Sleep Apnea Syndromes.
• Effects of Treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Epilepsy.
• Conditions: Epilepsy; Sleep Apnea; Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
• CEP-10953 for Treatment of Narcolepsy, Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome, or Chronic Shift Work Sleep Disorder.
• Conditions: Narcolepsy; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Shift-Work Sleep Disorder.
• CEP-10953 in Treatment of Excessive Sleepiness Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea (OSA/H) Syndrome.
• Conditions: Obstructive Sleep Apnea; Sleep Hypopnea.
• Conditions: Diabetes Mellitus; Hypertension; Metabolic Disease; Obesity; Sleep Apnea Syndrome.
• Prevalence of Sleep Disordered Breathing in Children.
• Conditions: Lung Diseases; Sleep Apnea Syndromes.
• APPLES: Apnea Positive Pressure Long-Term Efficacy Study.
• Conditions: Lung Diseases; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep.
• Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older Men.
• Conditions: Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Diseases; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Neurologic Manifestations; Osteoporosis; Bone Diseases.

• Northside Hospital Sleep Medicine Institute opened in 1982 and was the first accredited sleep disorders center in Georgia. ...
• diagnosing and treating sleep/wake disorders. Our specialized team of sleep professionals are dedicated to providing the highest quality of sleep medicine care available to children and adults. ...
• The Atlanta School of Sleep Medicine and Technology offers comprehensive sleep medicine training solutions. ...
• This test is designed to help you recognize and detect symptoms of sleep disorders. ...
• Scores on the test neither confirm nor eliminate the possibility that you have a sleep disorder. If you believe you have a sleep disorder, speak with your doctor or seek help at a local sleep disorders center. ...
• Periodically we conduct investigational studies for new medications used to promote sleep and/or wakefulness. ...
• We offer programs to the community on sleep disorders topics. Our board certified sleep specialists can provide your organization with a speaker at no charge. ...
• Several informative sites are presented as well as helpful books on sleep disorders. ...

• SLEEP APNEA BYTES.
• Reference Guide for Sleep Disorders.
• The most common respiratory sleep disorder is sleep apnea, a condition where breathing stops repetitively during sleep.
• The onset of sleep apnea is often subtle and gradual, and many people don't realize they may stop breathing hundreds of times during a night.
• Signs and symptoms of sleep apnea include: reports by a bed partner that breathing stops, snoring (loud, long-standing, and frequent), sleepiness during the day, male gender, obesity, high blood pressure, and increasing age.
• Obstructive sleep apneas (OSAs) are most common and are caused by a sleep-induced collapse of the passageway for air from the nose to windpipe. ...
• The consequences of sleep apnea can range from chronic sleep deprivation and sleepiness during the day to irregular heart rhythms, high blood pressure, and increased mortality rate.
• Patients with mild sleep apnea can benefit from simple therapies such as weight reduction, avoiding sleep on the back, and no consumption of alcohol before bedtime. ...
• Respiratory sleep disorders are one of the primary areas of research at the National Jewish Medical and Research Center. The National Jewish/University of Colorado Sleep Center is a sleep laboratory and outpatient program which evaluates and treats patients with sleep-related problems.

• The Vancouver Sleep and Breathing Centre is a clinic which specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of Snoring, Sleep Apnea, Asthma, and other common Disorders of Sleep and Breathing.
• Welcome to the Vancouver Sleep and Breathing Centre's home page. The Vancouver Sleep and Breathing Centre is a specialty clinic that diagnoses and treats disorders of sleep and breathing, two bodily functions that you never think about until something goes wrong. ...
• However, most of us will have some problem with sleep at least once in our lives and 1 in 5 have a chronic problem with sleep. ...
• The mission of the Vancouver Sleep & Breathing Centre Web Site is to provide basic information about the most common disturbances of sleep and breathing so that people who suffer from these conditions can learn to lead healthier lives.
•   To find out what is new, please visit What's New in Sleep?. ...
• The Vancouver Sleep and Breathing Centre has no affiliation with Vancouver Hospital or the University of British Columbia. The opinions expressed in this web site are wholly those of the Vancouver Sleep and Breathing Centre.
• Snoring & Sleep Apnea.
• Other Sleep Disorders.
• What's New in Sleep?.
• V5Z 1K1 Electronic mail sdong@sleep-breathing. ...

• Home > Diseases A to Z > Sleep Apnea.
• Sleep Apnea (Sleep-Disordered Breathing) .
• • What is Sleep Apnea?.
• WHAT IS SLEEP APNEA? .
• This condition, sometimes referred to as Sleep-Disordered Breathing (SDB), involves repeated arousals from sleep--not necessarily to full awakening--because breathing has ceased. In the most important form (obstructive sleep apnea) it is because the upper airway for breathing has momentarily been obstructed. ...
• Sleep Apnea may or may not be evident, to the patient or to others. It may be manifested by marked daytime drowsiness--or noted by a spouse who is frequently awakened by the snoring, which almost always accompanies obstructive sleep apnea.
• Sleep Apnea is considered a health problem because so many individuals lose so much sleep due to this condition that their lack of alertness poses a serious hazard. ...
• Sleep Apnea may also cause impaired mental functioning, delayed reaction times, and difficulty maintaining vigilance and concentration. ...
• population (18 million Americans) have Sleep Apnea. Men are more susceptible than women, evidently due to hormonal influences (Sleep Apnea is rarely seen in premenopausal females). There are also Sleep Apnea clusters within families. ...
• A 1999 study in the same journal that examined risk factors for sleep-disordered breathing in children and teenagers found that African American children were more than three times as likely as children of other races to develop SDB.
• Elderly African Americans, according to a 1995 study published in the American Lung Associations's American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, are more than twice as likely as elderly whites to suffer from sleep-disordered breathing.
• They found that 17 percent of the African American subjects had Sleep Apnea, compared with 8 percent of the whites. ...

• Cpap : Cpap machines help sleep apnea patientes breath better when using cpaps .
• Cpap machines can bring relief from sleep Apnea. supplies Cpap machines are a major sleep aid in the USA today. Many people use cpap masks to aid in breathing due to discomfort from sleep apnea. ... Are you suffering from sleep apnea and not sure what to do? .
• supplies Cpap masks enables those suffering from sleep Apnea to achieve a great night sleep by using supplies cpap machines. ...
• Cpap masks deliver air to patiences who suffer from sleep apnea at night during sleep. ...
• Know the symptoms of sleep apnea. These symptoms are obesity, feeling unrefreshed desptice having enough hours of sleep at night, waking up often during the night time for no reason. ...
• Are you a patience suffering from sleep apnea? Do you alraedy own cpaps and are looking for supplies cpaps supplies? Cpap-world has many cpaps supplies available. ...
• Apnea is a common sleep disorder found in 5% of women and 15% of men between the ages of 30 and 60 years old. ...
• Sleep disorders such as sleep apnea may require certian sleep aids, in order for patients to receive a peaceful night sleep.
• All sleep devices and machines on this site are PHD approved and doctor recommeneded. ...
• Our 15 year old company is solely dedicated to the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea patients while providing you guidance in choosing the proper equipment at the lowest possible price. ...

• INFANT SLEEP APNEA.
• INFANT SLEEP APNEA.
• What is Infant Sleep Apnea? .
• Infant sleep apnea is characterized by central apneas or obstructive apneas that occur while asleep.  An apnea is the stoppage of airflow at the nostrils and mouth lasting at least 10 seconds.  A central apnea is when respiratory efforts stop for more than 10 seconds (20 seconds in infancy).  An obstructive apnea is when the upper airway is blocked. ...
• Up to what age is it considered "Infant" Apnea? .
• The diagnosis of 'Apnea of Infancy' is reserved for infants who are older than 37 weeks (approximately 9 months) at the onset of the apnea and for whom no specific cause of apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) or apnea can be identified. ...
• 'Apnea of Prematurity' is restricted to apnea in infants younger than 37 weeks (approximately 9 months) and not due to an explainable cause except respiratory immaturity. ...
• Observed cessation of breathing during sleep that may include: .
• noisy breathing during sleep .
• International Classification of Sleep Disorders: Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Rochester, Minnesota: American Sleep Disorders Association, 1990. ...
• Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine, 2nd Edition. ...
• Apnea of Prematurity .

• SLEEP APNEA.
• I suffer from sleep apnea. My throat collapses when I go to sleep. ...
• Your sleep disorder is both cruel and common. Alice was surprised to learn that an estimated 20 million Americans - mostly overweight men - suffer from collapsing mouth and throat muscles that block the intake of air during sleep. Despite these numbers, sleep apnea is frequently not treated directly because its symptoms are thought to be those of depression, stress, or plain old loud snoring. ...
• One of the primary tip-offs to sleep apnea's presence is a very pronounced snore - more like a loud and sudden snort. ... When sleep apnea sufferers fall back to asleep, relaxing muscles once again cause airway blockage. ...
• This roller coaster sleep pattern leads to a loss of energy, concentration, productivity, and an inability to stay awake during less active tasks like reading, watching television, and driving. In serious cases, the continuous oxygen deprivation caused by sleep apnea can lead to high blood pressure, heart attacks, strokes, and even sudden death. ...
• What can be done to reduce or cure sleep apnea? In less-severe cases, weight loss and a reduction in alcohol and other sedative use before bedtime has been a very successful remedy. Sleep experts also recommend that people with sleep apnea should not sleep on their backs; sometimes sewing a tennis ball into the back of a night- shirt can prevent this from occurring. In more serious cases like yours, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines blow air through a mask into the body during sleep. Although this treatment has also helped many people, some cannot tolerate this method, and may benefit from oral devices that change the position of mouth structures during sleep. ...
• Seeking treatment for sleep apnea usually involves visiting a sleep lab where heart, blood oxygen levels, and other vital signs are monitored by professionals. For more information on sleep apnea and resources for help, you can write the National Sleep Foundation at 1367 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Washington, D. ...

• Sleep Apnea .
• What is sleep apnea? .
• People with sleep apnea stop breathing for at least 10 seconds at a time while they are sleeping. These short stops in breathing can happen up to 400 times every night! The periods of not breathing may make you wake up from deep sleep. If you are waking up so often all night long, you aren't getting enough rest from your sleep. ...
• There are two kinds of sleep apnea: obstructive apnea and central apnea. Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type. Nine out of 10 people with sleep apnea have this type of apnea. ...
• Central sleep apnea is rare. This type is called central apnea because it is related to the function of the central nervous system. If you have this type of apnea, the muscles you use in breathing don't get the "go-ahead" signal from your brain. ...
• How do I know if I have sleep apnea? .
• Your doctor can diagnose sleep apnea. The person you sleep with may notice it first. You, or that person, may notice heavy snoring or long pauses in your breathing during sleep. ...
• If you have symptoms of sleep apnea, your doctor may ask you to go to a sleep center for a sleep study. Tests done at the sleep center may reveal which kind of sleep apnea you have. You may need to take some equipment home with you to do a sleep study at home. ...

• Sleep Disordered Breathing and Obstructive Sleep Apnea .
• The UCSD Head and Neck Surgery Sleep Medicine Clinic has several ongoing clinical studies in sleep disordered breathing. Those individuals with snoring and suspicion of sleep apnea may ask about or may be invited to participate in one or more of the following studies. ...
• Experience of a sleep medicine clinic. All patients undergoing evaluation at the UCSD Head and Neck Surgery Sleep Medicine Clinic will be asked, with their permission, to have data derived from their sleep evaluation and treatment included in a large database. ...
• The second study focuses on better paradigms for diagnosing and treating sleep apnea. In this study the individual will have a sleep study and a CPAP titration. ...
• On the first day a sleep study will be administered. ...
• On the second day, a second sleep study will be administered using a second home sleep testing device. ...
• If patients find CPAP unacceptable, surgical options depending upon the sleep test scores, will be discussed. ...
• Snoring is certainly a common problem and there are many snorers who do not have sleep apnea. ...
• Vicente Iragui may also be tested for sleep apnea as there is concern that sleep disordered breathing may contribute or even cause nighttime epilepsy. ...
• UCSD Head and Neck Surgery Sleep Clinic .

• What is Central Sleep Apnea?.
• Central Sleep Apnea is a medical condition in which breathing ceases for a few seconds (sometimes as much as two minutes, or more) during sleep. ... It is a neurological function; no "mechanical" obstruction is involved, as is the case with Obstructive Sleep Apnea. ... Also, Central Sleep Apnea may involve primary brainstem medullary depression resulting from a tumor of the posterior fossa, poliomyletis, or idiopathic central hypoventilation.
• What are the symptoms of Central Sleep Apnea?.
• How is Central Sleep Apnea treated?.
• What is Mixed Apnea?.
• Mixed Apnea is Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Central Sleep apnea combined. ...

• Sleep apnea can cause depression   New Technology Publishing | HealthyResources | COPD | Courage and Information: COPD book | Sleep | Phantom Sleep Apnea | Phantom of the Night: Apnea Book | About HealthyResources | Mail to the Publisher | Customer Rights, Privacy, and Obligations | Contact Info for Healthy Resources | Mail to the Webmaster | GUIDE TO NEW SITE | DETOUR BROKEN LINKS.
• Sleep apnea can cause depression .
• Sleep apnea can cause symptoms of apparent clinical depression which may respond quickly to treatment of the sleep disorder. A knowledge of the intellectual and emotional impact of sleep apnea may be important in making a correct differential diagnosis. ... If there is a possibility that a patient's depression is caused by sleep apnea, they should undergo evaluation and, if necessary, receive treatment for their sleep disorder. In addition, people with sleep apnea may need support in addressing emotional aspects of treatment and recovery. ...
• The invisible epidemic of sleep apnea and snoring.
• The impact of sleep apnea and snoring on sleep and health in the individual and for the public should not be ignored. According the National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research: "Forty million Americans are chronically ill with various sleep disorders. ... Sleep apnea alone is the cause of excessive daytime sleepiness experienced by almost 20 million Americans. ... Overwhelming evidence from testimony and specific surveys suggests that the vast majority of Americans with sleep disorders remain undiagnosed and untreated. ... " (Report of the National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research, Wake up America: A National Sleep Alert, Executive Summary and Report, January 1993. ...
• What is sleep apnea.
• "Obstructive sleep apnea is an illness characterized by snoring, partial or complete cessation of breathing during sleep, reductions in blood oxygen levels, severe sleep fragmentation, and excessive daytime sleepiness. Researchers and clinicians have recognized sleep apnea as one of the most common sleep disorders and with perhaps the greatest medical and social impact on society in terms of morbidity and mortality. ...
• "The potential consequences of obstructive sleep apnea are significant and include hypertension, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, pulmonary hypertension, congestive hear failure, stroke, neuropsychiatric problems, cognitive impairment, sexual disfunction, and injury due to accidents. Finally the Commission estimates that cardiovascular deaths attributable to obstructive sleep apnea alone may be as high as 38,000 annually. ...

• Welcome to the UBC Sleep Apnea Dental Clinic.

• Pulmonary Medicine: Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
• Obstructive sleep apnea Affects 2% to 4% of the population.
• Partners may note restless sleep, periods of apnea. Daytime sleepiness, depression, unrefreshing sleep, etc. are not specific and may occur with other sleep disorders, depression, etc. ...
• 40% of women with sleep apnea have amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea that resolves with treatment. ...
• Polysomnography (sleep study). ...
• Five or more episodes of apnea per hour. ...
• Using 10 desaturations per hour as the cutoff, it has a 98% sensitivity but only a 48% specificity with a positive predictive value of 61% and a negative predictive value of 97% in those with a history suggestive of sleep apnea. ...
• Can use to screen before ordering a sleep study, since it has a high negative predictive value and is inexpensive. ...
• Need to customize positive pressure by observing result in a sleep study. ...
• See related Provider Topics Brain and Nervous System, Lungs and Breathing, Sleep Apnea or Sleep Disorders.
• See related Patient Topics Brain and Nervous System, Lungs and Breathing, Sleep Apnea or Sleep Disorders.

• Sleep Apnea & Other Sleep Disorders.
• Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition that affects many people. ...   What they do know is that they are frequently tired no matter how much they sleep.   It is usually a bed partner that points out the tell-tale signs of apnea:  extreme snoring, not breathing for periods of time during sleep, and gasping and choking for air.   The apnea sufferer actually wakes up during the gasping although he or she is rarely aware of it.   The result is that he or she never gets a good nights sleep. ...
• The good news is that apnea is fairly easy to treat. ...   I used a BiPAP briefly during a sleep study, but, I didn't care for it. ...
•   The web is, of course, chock full of resources for apnea suffers. ...
• Sleep Apnea.
• American Sleep Apnea Association.
• Sleep Apnea Information Clearinghouse.
• Phantom Sleep Resources.
• A Doctor with Sleep Apnea Reviews Recent Research for Fellow Patients.
• Tony Polson's Sleep Apnea Page (very good in general, espeically good for those in the UK).
• Online Sleep Disorder Support Groups.

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